What were the actual opsec mistakes made by archetyp market ? : OpSec | Torhoo darknet markets
Hi, just wondering if the opsec mistakes that archetyp made have already been made public or not, could be interesting to make a timeline of what went wrong with their operations
Staying around too long. 5 to 6 years is way too long for a DNM. Especially all that time as the #1 market. A market should decide that once they obtain the number 1 status that they do 2 years max then leave. The clock is ticking down as soon as you become a market. I don't know how most markets don't think like this. White House was aware of this. Just like vendors too. I have been around since Silk Road 1 but I have moved on from a dozen aliases and vended from a half dozen states along with several countries with different product focuses. Why? It is very simple, no matter how good you are, how security focused you are, you still can't beat the clock. EVENTUALLY if you stay the same person in the same place selling the same thing for too long you WILL get caught somehow.
There's always the odd coincidence that will give you away; an VPN dropping out to reveal your real IP, forgetting to enable something, doing something at 3 AM with a hangover...
You can hit the lottery of having no incidents for some time but eventually something is going to give you away.
I am wondering how much time, resources and money they spend on busting Arch. I guess it's more than a small Country's GDP. Would have better spent on prevention and harm reducrion... Eg: in Switzerland you can get your drugs HPLC tested for free several times a week.... Experts give you safery advices and so on... Fuck pigs.
Guard node discovery mixed with watching traffic flows at a Peering/BGP level? More reason to heavily scrutinize your guard nodes.
I'm sure they'll say they pulled off some elite haxor operation that they're pulling of black marble attacks, that they are everywhere, that its just a matter of time until they get you so on and on.
Reality might be less interesting. Perhaps They followed them for years, built a profile, pattern of life then matched that to his real life identity.
My fave theory is guard node discovery and watching upstream traffic flows for correlation.
We can only speculate until official documents come out. How real they would be and not parallel constructions is another topic. Most of the answer given were generic but I'll make two educated guesses whom stood out to me previously.
1) They could have been tricked by a bullet proof hoster whom in fact wasn't bulletproof and spoofing location. I've made a topic to warn admins and service operators /post/5db0f0bba862e4c9a5fd/ Not a lot if any admins understand this as one does need to know routing to see how to secure network perimeter correctly. Geo spoofed servers trick a lot of beginner admins too.
2) On payments everyone knew they did a not so clever way to protect against phishing attacks by pre computing XMR addresses. Public ones nonetheless. Sub addresses exist for a reason. No one had ever called them out on it the first comment I ever seen criticizing this was by /u/CodeIsLaw/post/7009b2d9029d2e4601a8/#c-cce802eae978c18784
LE loves to brag so we will probably get some good details in coming weeks
GIven prosecution is still occurring tho , I would imagine some things will remain unsaid until someone can FOIA them or they are no longer pertinent. As far as I read tho, I don't think admins were American, so scratch the FOIA part largely
The DOJ was involved in the arrest. They will probably not have a good time.
Really hope not, but it doesn't look good if the US is involved in any way.
When people say Monero (XMR) isn’t truly anonymous, they often misunderstand what it's designed to do. Technically, Monero is one of the most advanced privacy coins available, and it performs exactly as intended when it comes to on-chain anonymity.
However, anonymity doesn't just depend on the coin itself—it also depends on how you acquire and use it. If you buy or sell Monero in ways that link back to your real-world identity, especially through KYC exchanges or direct bank transactions, you're compromising your own privacy. That’s not a flaw in Monero; it’s a flaw in your operational security.
If someone earns millions in XMR and then cashes out through a fully KYC-compliant exchange to a bank account in their name, they shouldn't be surprised if authorities take notice. That’s not a failure of Monero’s technology—that's just poor privacy practice.
Monero is exactly as anonymous as people understand and use it to be.
Well, how did you pay if it was completely anonymous? Neither the wallet nor the site will know about your payment. What do you think? So, isn't it clear to you that the authorities attacked first deadpool and from there everything went smoothly ......... Every wallet, regardless of currency, provided that there is a wallet on the site, transmits information to the parties so that it can synchronize with the network (blockchain)...
In a few words if you have control by pool you have you own all transactions made through it without any hassle! :)
Once you have the information, you can now track which IP addresses the requests are coming from. SIMPLE! :)
p.s.
If I had written this 2 weeks ago, at least 20 people would have shown up to bombard me with thousands of theories from their dreams, but now, people, it's time to come back to Earth. :)
Please explain further! Ofc syncing the wallet would expose ip address you connect from. But how can you think this person connected to his wallet without Tor at least? This is not the Incognito retard, this guy knew his stuff. Ofc he won't connect to wallet from his phone, he would go through TOR at least. I don't understand your claim. Also what do you mean by deadpool in this context? Thanks.
What do you think it is TOR same like normal internet with the only difference being that it is routed through different IP addresses .... Most sites have a wallet in them that makes and processes transactions. :)
Why do you think several institutions from different countries are connecting to carry out their operation? You use Tor, you use an IP from Germany, but you are in Africa... the German police call the African one and start investigating in real time. They are not connecting for anything else, but to have full access to all the addresses you use at the same time in more than one country.
I suppose you are hinting at time correlation attack, is this correct? Don't get me wrong, I am also worried about TOR not being as secure as it is sold to be. Matter of fact I created this topic recently /post/f420507382c4b87dc520 and I will like to add your comment there once I get your idea fully.
What I don't understand is how do they know I am in Africa when TOR routes me through an exit node in Germany? Isn't this the whole idea behind TOR, so they wouldn't know to contact Africa specifically? Or you mean global scale survailence where they are already in contact with every party so it's much easier to do such correlations by probing different countries? Thanks again.
I will greatly appreciate if you dropped your two cents on my post too as this is a concern I had for long time :)
never forget that the first bridge you connect to always expires your IP first, regardless of whether it's a VPN or whatever.... yes, that's exactly what I'm talking about, but there are several other ways to do it, it's very simple, once the authorities have sniffed out someone and already have clear goals, they can reach all the other bridges and only let theirs go, then they don't even need to call anywhere because the tor will be tied to the bridge that can, that is, theirs, and the IP address still expires, your real one, right... :)))
The first connection to the TOR relay is not as private as people think. You can listen to former FBI agent Chris Tarbell who targeted .onion services talk about it.
its a bussniess line they protect vendors , customers, 5 year from LE end of the day they come ..when LE have focus on someone no one saved markets but I belived secure yourself mostly this type sitution money you will make later but save yourself first
Anyone who designs a system also knows how to break it. Most of us have never looked under the hood of Tor—we only know “onions.”
Your rivals have the same resources, people, and technical expertise you do—and often deeper pockets. Their conviction that they’re doing the right thing fuels their efforts.
Every beginning has an end. It’s up to us whether that ending is a triumph or a failure.
I wonder if that guy on CafeDread that claimed to work for that Russian crypto exchange that got busted and claimed that he was asked questions relating to BB was telling the the truth
Their main issue was that they didn't have an OpSec in the first place, just ad-hoc measures, countermeasures and procedures. This is the most usual reason people end up in jail.
Not really. The 5 years running can easily mean 3-4 years under active surveillance. The operations are not taken down immediately as they are detected and compromised.
The intelligence teams are different from the standard LEs. The standard LEs are paid for the preparation of the case for the court to get the guys to jail and arresting the suspects. The intelligence teams on the other side are paid for the intelligence collection. If the target is intelligence-juicy, they squeeze it fully first and once there is nothing to harvest, they hand the case over to the standard LEs. Both beasts get fed well.
People mistake random routines for proper, elaborate OpSec cycle. This was definitely not present. If an operation is compromised bottom down with so many involved people arrested, it means there was no working detection in place, no proper compartmentalization, no functioning counterintelligence, bad financial counterintelligence, no functional countermeasures, no contingency planning, no physical security and so on.
It is still the same on and on and on still the same. People somehow don't learn from the mistakes of others.
Did any major markets actually get busted or were feds actually doing nearly the same level of investigations as they are now, from March 2020-first half 2021? I feel like a lot of bullshit federal jobs got a vacation during covid.
BigBoss definitely felt invincible, I recall him saying things like if they were going to catch me / knew anything they'd have done it by now, they will never catch me etc...
If you ever feel like this operating a market you're a danger to yourself.
I read this and see LE sitting behind a computer trolling all of you.
Same with the "Letter to LE" by ANST
It was a show to gain "street cred"
It was LE the whole time setting up all the major Players on DNM. They took control or created Arch in sync with Alpha bay so all the big fish would just willingly jump right into their controlled "net'
idk man, if they had this much time, they might as well have setup an exit scam so people won't notice/care too much, giving them enough time to take down vendor by vendor
the moment he started thinking that way (they’d have caught me by now etc.), he’d already lost. it was just a matter of time until he realised it and by then its already a long time over. i bet they all kick themselves when they’re arrested and told how they got busted and are told a list of 20 stupid fucking things they did that added to the evidence.
As the administrator of the largest darknet market of its time, you're a top target for law enforcement agencies worldwide. Teams of cybersecurity experts and major law enforcement bodies are actively working to uncover your identity. It's likely that hundreds of officers are dedicating full workdays to probing your market, performing penetration tests, and tracking you down.
Believing you can indefinitely outsmart the most advanced law enforcement agencies on the planet would be highly presumptuous.
As an administrator, you need to acknowledge the reality: at some point, a takedown is not just possible—it’s likely.
To my knowledge, European police tend to release fewer documents and information compared to their counterparts in the United States. As a result, we may never fully understand the events that transpired or the complete details surrounding them.
What intrigues me more is how they managed to access his PGP keys. It seems likely that they apprehended him while his computer was still on, and he didn't have the opportunity to quickly shut it down. This is unfortunate, as he is now buried if that's true, suggests that they probably viewed the unencrypted contents of his device.
Archetyp had a bunch of OPSEC failures that stacked up over time and pretty much doomed them. Here’s the gist of what went wrong:
Firstly, they had a clearnet domain (archetyp.cc), and at one point, the IP address behind it was leaked. The admin tried to brush it off like it was some kind of smart DDoS protection move.
Then there was the time the admin literally posted his Dread password in public. That alone tells you how careless they were.
On top of that, the admin (Yoshi) was constantly ranting on Dread, picking fights, making weird posts, and trying to rewrite his own Wikipedia page to make himself look like some tragic underdog libertarian figure. It was a mess.
But the real fatal move came in June 2025 when they migrated part of their infrastructure to AWS (Amazon Web Services). That’s basically handing your backend to law enforcement on a silver platter since AWS requires ID verification and fully cooperates with the feds.
Not long after, people noticed weird stuff like different error messages, nginx headers changing, ETag values flipping, just stuff that didn’t match the original setup. It looked like either a rushed rebuild or that someone else (probably law enforcement) had taken over the infrastructure.
Meanwhile, the admin was claiming that auto-withdrawals were still working, even though the backend was clearly down. Only one vendor said they got paid, and they never showed proof. Everyone else got nothing.
Turns out, the market had already been seized between June 11 and 13. But most people didn’t realize it until around June 16 when Hugbunter and Sam Bent dropped a PGP-signed warning breaking down all the evidence (AWS migration, backend changes, all of it.)
It wasn’t just one OPSEC mistake. It was years of sloppy behavior, topped off with a final few weeks of absolute disaster.
some news, taken from http://dreadytofatroptsdj6io7l3xptbet6onoyno2yv7jicoxknyazubrad.onion/post/451b40f7a3320fa736ac thanks /u/archinfo
Link to the news: https://www.lavanguardia.com/vida/20250621/10811787/musico-e-informatico-aficionado-asi-cayo-mayor-capo-droga-europa.html
In the early hours of Wednesday, June 11, a dozen agents from the German and Spanish police stormed an attic of a luxurious urbanization of Diagonal Mar and arrested a young German, Marc Hegemeister: the creator of Arco Archetyp Market, the largest online supermarket in the drug in Europe, which for four years he directed from Barcelona.
Carsten Meywirth, director of cyber crimes of the German Federal Police (Bundeskriminalamt), announced that the operation, called Deep Sentinel, dismantled "one of the oldest drug markets in the Dark Web." According to Europol, in addition to cutting "an important line of supply of some of the most dangerous substances in the world" sent a clear message to cybercriminals: "There is no refuge for those who earn money to harm."
Hegemeister, indeed, had become very rich. Police explained that Archetyp had 612,000 users and 3,200 registered vendors and in the five years he had been active, he had made transactions worth 250 million euros ... and of all he took a 5%commission.
Cybersecurity specialists explain that the platform operated as a drug Amazon: it contacted vendors with buyers, who could be both particular for self -consumption and wholesalers. He sold heroin, cocaine, ecstasy, and other synthetic drugs and especially cannabis, which was approximately 40% of its operations.
His fall has generated an unfortunate avalanche in the forums specialized in drug use, with his users asking "how can I surely find my medicine?", After the fall "of the best" seller, "the most reliable." "I had not bought at anyone else," said another forero.
Hegemeister combined the efficiency and a very German Puritan sense (his motto was: "Without weapons, without pornography, without racism, without poisons, without fraud") with the business studies that he studied in Monden-Lübbecke, a town in the northeast of the country. There he obtained the Business Economist Certificate, a non -university degree issued by vocational training centers, equivalent to our FP.
In Archetyp buyers scored sellers based on the punctuality of the shipping and quality of the product; He had a forum in which they debated and shared their experiences; He mediated with complaints and claims, and offered discounts to sellers if they offered welcome discounts to new clients.
This "professionalism" allowed Archetyp to take advantage of the dismantling of the other two large European clandestine markets, Dream Market and Silk Road, and become a key logistics knot of drug trafficking.
Its same success, however, was the origin of its fall. Hegemeister was obsessed with security. His supermarket operated on the Tor Network, where he had several “mirror” domains, he only admitted new users with invitation and demanded payment in the monero cryptodivisa, considered one of the ones that most protect the privacy of transactions.
However, he suffered constant attacks of bots of ddos (denial of services), some of their own competitors, linked to professional networks of drug traffickers who had reopened supermarkets that had been previously dismantled.
The police also considered its fall a priority objective: due to the large sales volume and because it was one of the few online platforms sold the hardest drugs, such as heroin and fentanyl. Cybersecurity experts speculate that one of those DDOS attacks, which the platform suffered in April, was really launched by the police, to be able to track the administrators of the network when they opened new mirror domains to keep it operational. Others ensure that the police arrived at the network by tracking the data of the vendors of another online store, Nemesis, dismantled in May.
Hegemeister, who covered his identity on the network with alias such as Yosemite Ghost Write, Big Boss Chef of Archetyp and Asnt, was not just a computer scientist. Electronic music fan (he has even composed an album on the border of rap and hip-hop) and martial arts, he explained in user forums of his own market his modest family origins, a gang youth and his entry into the world of drugs as a consumer of LSD.
In forums and in alternative media interviews he explained that with Archetyp I wanted to create an "archetype" of a utopian society, where drug use was "healthy and active" and "where values are more important than maximizing benefit." However, the drug had made him rich.
Neighbors of the Urbanization of the Paseo Garcia Faria where he lived, described as reserved and educated. The glasses and a slight overweight gave him an air of "computer mouse." He claimed to be an Internet entrepreneur, and thus justified his high train of life: duplex attic in the seafood, luxury watches and a corvette and a mercedes in the garage, although in the forums he boasted of never monetizing the cryptodivisas with which he was paid to avoid identifying him. The police seized them: 7.8 million euros, in total, and properties in Germany.
Assisted in the arrest by lawyer Jesús Becerra, Central Court 4 of the National Court sent him to Can Brians and last Tuesday he was extradited to Germany for crimes of drug trafficking, which entail a maximum penalty of 15 years. In Germany, the administrators of other markets have been condemned to life imprisonment.
In an interview published a few months ago he acknowledged that despite all his precautions he could be arrested. But he anticipated that Archetyp would be replaced "from one day to another" by another online supermarket that will be "the next head of the hydra."
Is there no tech alternatives? im a tech noob but i was wondering if p2p or even some sorta blockchain, smart contract implementation could change how we interact. making it very hard for the LE to change the blockchain
Don't move if you don't know how.
Don't listen to pseudo-security experts like Dread.
Change devices, maintain security, and work only through three VPNs and RDP.
Always be on Tor, and don't be personally acquainted with anyone.
If you do something, do it quietly. Always stay informed about cybersecurity news regarding vulnerabilities and security.
That's why our market is safe, unlike all the others, and no one can justify why JS is unsafe because they don't know.
Don't forget to change devices every three months and use an anonymous internet provider.
Take care of yourself. Best regards, the Bazaar Market team.
Nice to his post about how no one can say JS is unsafe? Come on I would have thought at least you know better not to stoop to their level of what scientists can't describe as intelligent life.
exactly what i thought. "bazaar ads" might just be the most retarded person on here and euphoria just accepts it.. another reason to not use markets like theirs.
iam able to understand that agreeing with someone that says "no one can justify why JS is unsafe" is a questionable choice. i also don't only "cause trouble" and "insult people" but support them in times of need or confusion.
iam quite happy to see that you corrected yourself right after Yugong and myself pointed out the issues with supporting JS. if you feel offended by being called a retard please grow up. we both know that you aren't a saint either.
if you have anything else to point out feel free to send me a message!
For this who make alone vpn server small tutorial from Euphoria! :)
use this : tls-cipher TLS-ECDHE-ECDSA-WITH-CHACHA20-POLY1305-SHA256:TLS-ECDHE-RSA-WITH-CHACHA20-POLY1305-SHA256:TLS-ECDHE-ECDSA-WITH-AES-128-GCM-SHA256:TLS-ECDHE-RSA-WITH-AES-128-GCM-SHA256
There's always the odd coincidence that will give you away; an VPN dropping out to reveal your real IP, forgetting to enable something, doing something at 3 AM with a hangover...
You can hit the lottery of having no incidents for some time but eventually something is going to give you away.
/u/PsycheShop hits the nail on head. Sitting still = sitting duck = you're what's for dinner